Going from German to Ukrainian (ะฃะบัะฐัะฝััะบะฐ) has a composite linguistic distance of 73% (heuristic estimate). Below is the dimension-by-dimension breakdown.
Shared vocabulary, cognates, and loanwords.
Morphology, syntax, word order, cases.
Shared sounds and phoneme inventory.
Latin โ Cyrillic
Indo-European โ Indo-European
The 5 languages with the lowest linguistic distance from German:
A quick 3-question check between German and Ukrainian. No signup.