🇮🇳 → 🇮🇳

How easy is Punjabi for Tamil speakers?

Going from Tamil to Punjabi (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ) has a composite linguistic distance of 81% (heuristic estimate). Below is the dimension-by-dimension breakdown.

81% distance FSI Cat III — ~1,100 hours

Lexical similarity

Shared vocabulary, cognates, and loanwords.

Grammatical distance

65%

Morphology, syntax, word order, cases.

Phonological similarity

20%

Shared sounds and phoneme inventory.

Writing-system match

Tamil → Gurmukhi/Arabic

Genealogical kinship

Dravidian ↔ Indo-European

Open the interactive comparison →

Other easy languages for Tamil speakers

The 5 languages with the lowest linguistic distance from Tamil:

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Malayalam

21% distance
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Kannada

36% distance
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Telugu

50% distance
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Marathi

71% distance
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Japanese

76% distance

Think you can tell them apart?

A quick 3-question check between Tamil and Punjabi. No signup.